As the source of the Okavango Delta within Botswana the panhandle is one of its most important ecological destinations. Stretching between 70-100km in length, the channel carries the rainfall run-off from the Angolan Highlands into the Kalahari basin that is the Okavango Delta.  The major river system is the mighty Okavango River and it is here that you will always find classic Okavango scenery: deep blue river channels lined by tall, dense papyrus reed beds.

Floating islands formed by interwoven underwater vegetation develop in the calm lagoons, which can be explored via the myriad of tributary channels whose course are constantly changing. The Panhandle region is renowned for its excellent bird watching and fishing and offers a quintessential Okavango experience. Meanwhile, just 35 kms from the panhandle lie the Tsdodilo Hills, Botswana’s first UNESCO site for cultural significance, home to a large collection of ancient rock paintings.

The Panhandle region lies beyond the protected fencing that surrounds much of the Delta ecosystem so this is not a classic safari destination.  Despite this, there are a variety of animals and a plethora of birds to be found here including hippo, elephant, crocodiles, otters and even the shy and more elusive Sitatunga Antelope can be seen here. The birding is excellent and highly recommended for enthusiasts, the Pel’s Fishing Owl is regularly seen here and will undoubtedly be a highlight. In addition, many traditional local communities still thrive here, their livelihoods and day-to-day focused on the permanent waterway of the Okavango River.

The Panhandle is a key destination for keen birdwatchers and fishermen.  Activities focus on the perennial waters of the Okavango River.  Boating, mokoro, kayaking, fishing, bird-watching and journeying by houseboat are the favourite pastimes here.  If you’re not on the water, then you’re by the water – soaking up the tranquillity of this calm and peaceful environment.  The Panhandle is also the starting point for “Trans Okavango” expeditions.  These intrepid adventures by water, take you from the top of the Delta down through to Maun following the natural and ever-changing water courses of the Okavango River and Delta channels.  This unique safari is only available when water levels are at their highest: May-September and take 5-7 days.  Choose between kayaking or boating and grab nature by the paddle enjoying rough and exciting bush camping along the way!

Fishing in the Panhandle is a “must” and for experienced fishermen the Tiger fishing and Barbel Run are both attractions that will rank highly in experience.  During the months of September and October, smaller bait fish are forced into the Panhandle system, creating a feeding frenzy of the Barbel (Catfish).  In turn, this attracts “the Tigers”, creating a sport fest for active fishermen.  For those who enjoy a quieter fishing experience, this part of Botswana offers fantastic fly-fishing for the famous (and delicious!) Okavango bream.

Most accommodation options are mid-range or luxurious – set in the tranquil and serene settings of undisturbed riverine wilderness.  The emphasis in these locations is to immerse oneself in the natural surroundings and appreciate the beating heart of the Okavango Delta’s existence. An excellent way to do this is by floating along the River by Houseboat.  This experience allows for complete relaxation and serenity.

The exception to the river-oriented experience is the Lodge at Feline Fields, which is located in the desert region of the Aha Hills.  This location focuses more on the cultural and geological specialities of the Kalahari rather than wildlife sightings and is committed to creating a sensitive commercial destination to enhance support in the local area.

Tsodilo Hills, Gcwihaba (Drotsky’s) Caves and Aha Hills –

Tsodilo Hills hold an unusual collection of primitive art that some estimate to be around 4,000 in total. A visit to these ancient rock paintings is highly recommended as part of a Panhandle experience.  There is evidence of ancient civilisations with other age-old artefacts including beads, carved bone and pottery dating back 90,000 years.  There is a small museum on site and it is recommended to take a guide with you on the walking trails to interpret the paintings.

Other destinations in the area of historical, cultural and geological interest are the Gcwihaba Caves (Drotsky’s Caves) and Aha Hills.  These locations are extremely remote and visited by very few.  The caves are Botswana’s only network of subterranean caves and pits with incredible examples of stalactites and stalagmites.  There is a 1km passage-way through the caves, interlinked by an entrance at either end.  Aha Hills on the Namibian/Botswana border are smaller than Tsodilo and famed as being one of a few remaining destinations where one may still see a San Bushman trance dance.